HC Progress Report 2012


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Japan Earthquake and Tsunami


Care - Japan, Oxfam - Japan, Save - Japan girl smiling

Even the most developed countries can sometimes be hit with a crisis so massive it overwhelms them. The HUMANITARIAN COALITION helps wherever help is needed. That’s why our members did not hesitate when their Japanese partners asked for help coping with the aftermath of a triple disaster in March 2011.

Last March, the northeast coast of Japan’s main island was hit by a major earthquake, which in turn triggered a devastating tsunami. The Fukushima nuclear reactor was damaged by the earthquake and tsunami, causing a meltdown and forcing the likely permanent displacement of tens of thousands.

Together, the three disasters killed over 15,000 people and damaged or destroyed more than 125,000 homes and buildings.

Within days, Save the Children teams were distributing essential household and hygiene supplies such as blankets, towels, soap, diapers and first aid kits. Safe play areas were set up for more than 800 children in evacuation centers. Save the Children trained over 80 volunteers and staff in these centres to monitor children and identify those in particular need of psycho-social support, and how to refer them to social services. Some 1,200 parents received information on how to deal with stress, and support their children in coping. Over 3,000 children were supported in going back to school with kits of school materials, and more than 20,000 were provided with meals at schools.

Oxfam provided funding to local partner organizations to deliver much-needed supplies to mothers and infants. The Japan Women’s Shelter was supported in establishing a 24-hour support line for women in the disaster zone, particularly those affected by sexual or domestic violence. Similarly, the Single Mother’s Forum was supported in setting up a hotline and peer counseling for women at evacuation centers and in affected areas.

Immediately after the disaster struck, CARE organized a convoy to the city of Kamaishi in Iwate prefecture, one of the worst-hit areas, where approximately 25,500 people had sought refuge in 373 evacuation centers. CARE provided hot meals, fruit and emergency supplies including blankets, mattresses, materials for partially damaged homes and evacuation centers. Since June, psychosocial support has helped survivors to cope with their experiences. CARE is helping to rebuild and strengthen social networks by supporting community newsletters, community cafés, and local festivals. The newsletters provide important information for people living in evacuation centers about where to receive food, medical support and other services.

When assistance is requested, the members of the HUMANITARIAN COALITION don’t hesitate. As long as support is needed, the work of our members in Japan will continue.

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